




























Rule	GB-Eire	1916	only	-	May	21	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1917	only	-	Apr	 8	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1917	only	-	Sep	17	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1918	only	-	Mar	24	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1918	only	-	Sep	30	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1919	only	-	Mar	30	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1919	only	-	Sep	29	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1920	only	-	Mar	28	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1920	only	-	Oct	25	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1921	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1921	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1922	only	-	Mar	26	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1922	only	-	Oct	 8	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1923	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1923	1924	-	Sep	Sun>=16	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1924	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1925	1926	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1925	1938	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1927	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1928	1929	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1930	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1931	1932	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1933	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1934	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1935	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1936	1937	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1938	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1939	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1939	only	-	Nov	Sun>=16	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1940	only	-	Feb	Sun>=23	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1941	only	-	May	Sun>=2	1:00s	2:00	BDST
Rule	GB-Eire	1941	1943	-	Aug	Sun>=9	1:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1942	1944	-	Apr	Sun>=2	1:00s	2:00	BDST
Rule	GB-Eire	1944	only	-	Sep	Sun>=16	1:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Apr	Mon>=2	1:00s	2:00	BDST
Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Jul	Sun>=9	1:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1945	1946	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1946	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Mar	16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Apr	13	1:00s	2:00	BDST
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Aug	10	1:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Nov	 2	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1948	only	-	Mar	14	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1948	only	-	Oct	31	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1949	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1949	only	-	Oct	30	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1950	1952	-	Apr	Sun>=14	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1950	1952	-	Oct	Sun>=21	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1953	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1953	1960	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1954	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1955	1956	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1957	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1958	1959	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1960	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1961	1963	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1961	1968	-	Oct	Sun>=23	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1964	1967	-	Mar	Sun>=19	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1968	only	-	Feb	18	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1972	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire	1972	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=23	2:00s	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire	1981	1995	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00u	1:00	BST
Rule	GB-Eire 1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	1:00u	0	GMT
Rule	GB-Eire 1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	1:00u	0	GMT

Zone	Europe/London	-0:01:15 -	LMT	1847 Dec  1
			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1968 Oct 27
			 1:00	-	BST	1971 Oct 31  2:00u
			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1996
			 0:00	EU	GMT/BST

Rule	Eire	1971	only	-	Oct	31	 2:00u	-1:00	-
Rule	Eire	1972	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	 2:00u	0	-
Rule	Eire	1972	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=23	 2:00u	-1:00	-
Rule	Eire	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
Rule	Eire	1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	 1:00u	-1:00	-
Rule	Eire	1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00u	-1:00	-
Rule	Eire	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00u	-1:00	-

		#STDOFF	-0:25:21.1
Zone	Europe/Dublin	-0:25:21 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
			-0:25:21 -	DMT	1916 May 21  2:00s
			-0:25:21 1:00	IST	1916 Oct  1  2:00s
			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1921 Dec  6 # independence
			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1940 Feb 25  2:00s
			 0:00	1:00	IST	1946 Oct  6  2:00s
			 0:00	-	GMT	1947 Mar 16  2:00s
			 0:00	1:00	IST	1947 Nov  2  2:00s
			 0:00	-	GMT	1948 Apr 18  2:00s
			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1968 Oct 27
			 1:00	Eire	IST/GMT





Rule	EU	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00u	1:00	S
Rule	EU	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
Rule	EU	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00u	0	-
Rule	EU	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
Rule	EU	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00u	1:00	S
Rule	EU	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-

Rule	W-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	W-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
Rule	W-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00s	0	-
Rule	W-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
Rule	W-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	W-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-

Rule	C-Eur	1916	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1917	1918	-	Apr	Mon>=15	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1917	1918	-	Sep	Mon>=15	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1940	only	-	Apr	 1	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1944	1945	-	Apr	Mon>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1944	only	-	Oct	 2	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	C-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	C-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-

Rule	E-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	E-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
Rule	E-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
Rule	E-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
Rule	E-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	E-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 0:00	0	-



Rule	Russia	1917	only	-	Jul	 1	23:00	1:00	MST  # Moscow Summer Time
Rule	Russia	1917	only	-	Dec	28	 0:00	0	MMT  # Moscow Mean Time
Rule	Russia	1918	only	-	May	31	22:00	2:00	MDST # Moscow Double Summer Time
Rule	Russia	1918	only	-	Sep	16	 1:00	1:00	MST
Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	May	31	23:00	2:00	MDST
Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	Jul	 1	 0:00u	1:00	MSD
Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	Aug	16	 0:00	0	MSK
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Feb	14	23:00	1:00	MSD
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Mar	20	23:00	2:00	+05
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	1:00	MSD
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
Rule	Russia	1981	1984	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Russia	1981	1983	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
Rule	Russia	1984	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Russia	1985	2010	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Russia	1996	2010	-	Oct	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-








Rule	Albania	1940	only	-	Jun	16	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	3:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1943	only	-	Mar	29	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1943	only	-	Apr	10	3:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1974	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1974	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1975	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1975	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1976	only	-	May	 2	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1976	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1977	only	-	May	 8	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1977	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1978	only	-	May	 6	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1979	only	-	May	 5	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1979	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1980	only	-	May	 3	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1980	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1981	only	-	Apr	26	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1981	only	-	Sep	27	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1982	only	-	May	 2	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1982	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1983	only	-	Apr	18	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Albania	1983	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Albania	1984	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Zone	Europe/Tirane	1:19:20 -	LMT	1914
			1:00	-	CET	1940 Jun 16
			1:00	Albania	CE%sT	1984 Jul
			1:00	EU	CE%sT

Zone	Europe/Andorra	0:06:04 -	LMT	1901
			0:00	-	WET	1946 Sep 30
			1:00	-	CET	1985 Mar 31  2:00
			1:00	EU	CE%sT





Rule	Austria	1920	only	-	Apr	 5	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Austria	1920	only	-	Sep	13	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Austria	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Austria	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Austria	1947	1948	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Austria	1947	only	-	Apr	 6	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Austria	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Austria	1980	only	-	Apr	 6	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Austria	1980	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Vienna	1:05:21 -	LMT	1893 Apr
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1920
			1:00	Austria	CE%sT	1940 Apr  1  2:00s
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00s
			1:00	1:00	CEST	1945 Apr 12  2:00s
			1:00	-	CET	1946
			1:00	Austria	CE%sT	1981
			1:00	EU	CE%sT

Zone	Europe/Minsk	1:50:16 -	LMT	1880
			1:50	-	MMT	1924 May  2 # Minsk Mean Time
			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jun 28
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jul  3
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990
			3:00	-	MSK	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			2:00	Russia	EE%sT	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			3:00	-	%z

Rule	Belgium	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1918	1919	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1921	only	-	Oct	25	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1922	1927	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1923	only	-	Apr	21	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1925	only	-	Apr	 4	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1928	1938	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1929	only	-	Apr	21	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1930	only	-	Apr	13	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1931	only	-	Apr	19	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1932	only	-	Apr	 3	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1933	only	-	Mar	26	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1934	only	-	Apr	 8	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1935	only	-	Mar	31	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1936	only	-	Apr	19	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1937	only	-	Apr	 4	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1938	only	-	Mar	27	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1939	only	-	Apr	16	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1944	only	-	Sep	17	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Belgium	1946	only	-	May	19	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Belgium	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	 2:00s	0	-
Zone	Europe/Brussels	0:17:30 -	LMT	1880
			0:17:30	-	BMT	1892 May  1 00:17:30
			0:00	-	WET	1914 Nov  8
			1:00	-	CET	1916 May  1  0:00
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1918 Nov 11 11:00u
			0:00	Belgium	WE%sT	1940 May 20  2:00s
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Sep  3
			1:00	Belgium	CE%sT	1977
			1:00	EU	CE%sT

Rule	Bulg	1979	only	-	Mar	31	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Bulg	1979	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Bulg	1980	1982	-	Apr	Sat>=1	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Bulg	1980	only	-	Sep	29	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Bulg	1981	only	-	Sep	27	 2:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Sofia	1:33:16 -	LMT	1880
			1:56:56	-	IMT	1894 Nov 30 # Istanbul MT?
			2:00	-	EET	1942 Nov  2  3:00
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945
			1:00	-	CET	1945 Apr  2  3:00
			2:00	-	EET	1979 Mar 31 23:00
			2:00	Bulg	EE%sT	1982 Sep 26  3:00
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1991
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1997
			2:00	EU	EE%sT


Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Apr	Mon>=1	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Czech	1946	only	-	May	 6	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Czech	1946	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Czech	1947	1948	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Czech	1949	only	-	Apr	 9	2:00s	1:00	S
Zone	Europe/Prague	0:57:44 -	LMT	1850
			0:57:44	-	PMT	1891 Oct    # Prague Mean Time
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 May  9
			1:00	Czech	CE%sT	1946 Dec  1  3:00
			1:00	-1:00	GMT	1947 Feb 23  2:00
			1:00	Czech	CE%sT	1979
			1:00	EU	CE%sT

Zone Atlantic/Faroe	-0:27:04 -	LMT	1908 Jan 11 # Tórshavn
			 0:00	-	WET	1981
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT









Rule	Thule	1991	1992	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
Rule	Thule	1991	1992	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
Rule	Thule	1993	2006	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
Rule	Thule	1993	2006	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
Rule	Thule	2007	max	-	Mar	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
Rule	Thule	2007	max	-	Nov	Sun>=1	2:00	0	S
Zone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28
			-3:00	-	%z	1980 Apr  6  2:00
			-3:00	EU	%z	1996
			0:00	-	GMT
Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:27:52 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit
			-2:00	-	%z	1980 Apr  6  2:00
			-2:00	C-Eur	%z	1981 Mar 29
			-1:00	EU	%z	2024 Mar 31
			-2:00	EU	%z
Zone America/Nuuk	-3:26:56 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28 # Godthåb
			-3:00	-	%z	1980 Apr  6  2:00
			-3:00	EU	%z	2023 Mar 26  1:00u
			-2:00	-	%z	2023 Oct 29  1:00u
			-2:00	EU	%z
Zone America/Thule	-4:35:08 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28 # Pituffik
			-4:00	Thule	A%sT






Zone	Europe/Tallinn	1:39:00	-	LMT	1880
			1:39:00	-	TMT	1918 Feb    # Tallinn Mean Time
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1919 Jul
			1:39:00	-	TMT	1921 May
			2:00	-	EET	1940 Aug  6
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Sep 15
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Sep 22
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1989 Sep 24  2:00s
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1998 Sep 22
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	1999 Oct 31  4:00
			2:00	-	EET	2002 Feb 21
			2:00	EU	EE%sT





Rule	Finland	1942	only	-	Apr	2	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Finland	1942	only	-	Oct	4	1:00	0	-
Rule	Finland	1981	1982	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Finland	1981	1982	-	Sep	lastSun	3:00	0	-


		#STDOFF	1:39:49.2
Zone	Europe/Helsinki	1:39:49 -	LMT	1878 May 31
			1:39:49	-	HMT	1921 May    # Helsinki Mean Time
			2:00	Finland	EE%sT	1983
			2:00	EU	EE%sT





Rule	France	1916	only	-	Jun	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1916	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	France	1917	only	-	Mar	24	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
Rule	France	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1921	only	-	Oct	25	23:00s	0	-
Rule	France	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1922	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	France	1923	only	-	May	26	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1925	only	-	Apr	 4	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1930	only	-	Apr	12	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1931	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1932	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1933	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1934	only	-	Apr	 7	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1935	only	-	Mar	30	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1936	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1937	only	-	Apr	 3	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	France	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
Rule	France	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	France	1941	only	-	May	 5	 0:00	2:00	M # Midsummer
Rule	France	1941	only	-	Oct	 6	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	France	1942	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00	2:00	M
Rule	France	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 3:00	1:00	S
Rule	France	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00	2:00	M
Rule	France	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 3:00	1:00	S
Rule	France	1944	only	-	Apr	 3	 2:00	2:00	M
Rule	France	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 1:00	1:00	S
Rule	France	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	2:00	M
Rule	France	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 3:00	0	-
Rule	France	1976	only	-	Mar	28	 1:00	1:00	S
Rule	France	1976	only	-	Sep	26	 1:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Paris	0:09:21 -	LMT	1891 Mar 16
			0:09:21	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time
			0:00	France	WE%sT	1940 Jun 14 23:00
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Aug 25
			0:00	France	WE%sT	1945 Sep 16  3:00
			1:00	France	CE%sT	1977
			1:00	EU	CE%sT








Rule	Germany	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Germany	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Germany	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	Apr	 6	3:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	May	11	2:00s	2:00	M
Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	Jun	29	3:00	1:00	S
Rule	Germany	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Germany	1949	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	S

Rule SovietZone	1945	only	-	May	24	2:00	2:00	M # Midsummer
Rule SovietZone	1945	only	-	Sep	24	3:00	1:00	S
Rule SovietZone	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-

Zone	Europe/Berlin	0:53:28 -	LMT	1893 Apr
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 May 24  2:00
			1:00 SovietZone	CE%sT	1946
			1:00	Germany	CE%sT	1980
			1:00	EU	CE%sT


Zone Europe/Gibraltar	-0:21:24 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
			0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1957 Apr 14  2:00
			1:00	-	CET	1982
			1:00	EU	CE%sT

Rule	Greece	1932	only	-	Jul	 7	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1932	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Greece	1941	only	-	Apr	 7	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	3:00	0	-
Rule	Greece	1943	only	-	Mar	30	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
Rule	Greece	1952	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1952	only	-	Nov	 2	0:00	0	-
Rule	Greece	1975	only	-	Apr	12	0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1975	only	-	Nov	26	0:00s	0	-
Rule	Greece	1976	only	-	Apr	11	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1976	only	-	Oct	10	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Greece	1977	1978	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1977	only	-	Sep	26	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Greece	1978	only	-	Sep	24	4:00	0	-
Rule	Greece	1979	only	-	Apr	 1	9:00	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1979	only	-	Sep	29	2:00	0	-
Rule	Greece	1980	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Greece	1980	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Athens	1:34:52 -	LMT	1895 Sep 14
			1:34:52	-	AMT	1916 Jul 28  0:01 # Athens MT
			2:00	Greece	EE%sT	1941 Apr 30
			1:00	Greece	CE%sT	1944 Apr  4
			2:00	Greece	EE%sT	1981
			# Shanks & Pottenger say it switched to C-Eur in 1981;
			# go with EU rules instead, since Greece joined Jan 1.
			2:00	EU	EE%sT




Rule	Hungary	1918	1919	-	Apr	15	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1918	1920	-	Sep	Mon>=15	 3:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1920	only	-	Apr	 5	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1945	only	-	May	 1	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1945	only	-	Nov	 1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1946	only	-	Mar	31	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	 2:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1947	1949	-	Apr	Sun>=4	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1954	only	-	May	23	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1954	only	-	Oct	 3	 0:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1955	only	-	May	22	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1955	only	-	Oct	 2	 3:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1956	1957	-	Jun	Sun>=1	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1956	1957	-	Sep	lastSun	 3:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1980	only	-	Apr	 6	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1980	only	-	Sep	28	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Hungary	1981	1983	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Hungary	1981	1983	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Budapest	1:16:20 -	LMT	1890 Nov  1
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1918
			1:00	Hungary	CE%sT	1941 Apr  7 23:00
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945
			1:00	Hungary	CE%sT	1984
			1:00	EU	CE%sT

Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1916	1917	-	Sep	30	24:00	0	-
Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Mar	31	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Oct	 6	24:00	0	-
Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Oct	 4	24:00	0	-
Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	20	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Sep	18	24:00	0	-
Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	14	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Sep	17	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	15	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1966	only	-	Sep	24	24:00	0	-
Rule	Italy	1967	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	 0:00s	0	-
Zone	Europe/Rome	0:49:56 -	LMT	1866 Dec 12
			0:49:56	-	RMT	1893 Oct 31 23:00u # Rome Mean
			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1943 Sep 10
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jun  4
			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1980
			1:00	EU	CE%sT






Rule	Latvia	1989	1996	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Latvia	1989	1996	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-


Zone	Europe/Riga	1:36:34	-	LMT	1880
			1:36:34	-	RMT	1918 Apr 15  2:00 # Riga MT
			1:36:34	1:00	LST	1918 Sep 16  3:00 # Latvian ST
			1:36:34	-	RMT	1919 Apr  1  2:00
			1:36:34	1:00	LST	1919 May 22  3:00
			1:36:34	-	RMT	1926 May 11
			2:00	-	EET	1940 Aug  5
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jul
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Oct 13
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar lastSun  2:00s
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1989 Sep lastSun  2:00s
			2:00	Latvia	EE%sT	1997 Jan 21
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2000 Feb 29
			2:00	-	EET	2001 Jan  2
			2:00	EU	EE%sT









Zone	Europe/Vilnius	1:41:16	-	LMT	1880
			1:24:00	-	WMT	1917        # Warsaw Mean Time
			1:35:36	-	KMT	1919 Oct 10 # Kaunas Mean Time
			1:00	-	CET	1920 Jul 12
			2:00	-	EET	1920 Oct  9
			1:00	-	CET	1940 Aug  3
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jun 24
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Aug
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			2:00	Russia	EE%sT	1991 Sep 29  2:00s
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1998
			2:00	-	EET	1998 Mar 29  1:00u
			1:00	EU	CE%sT	1999 Oct 31  1:00u
			2:00	-	EET	2003 Jan  1
			2:00	EU	EE%sT

Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Mar	31	0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Sep	29	0:00s	0	-
Rule	Malta	1974	only	-	Apr	21	0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Malta	1974	only	-	Sep	16	0:00s	0	-
Rule	Malta	1975	1979	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Malta	1975	1980	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
Rule	Malta	1980	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	S
Zone	Europe/Malta	0:58:04 -	LMT	1893 Nov  2 # Valletta
			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1973 Mar 31
			1:00	Malta	CE%sT	1981
			1:00	EU	CE%sT





Rule	Moldova	1997	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Moldova	1997	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 3:00	0	-

Zone	Europe/Chisinau	1:55:20 -	LMT	1880
			1:55	-	CMT	1918 Feb 15 # Chisinau MT
			1:44:24	-	BMT	1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
			2:00	Romania	EE%sT	1940 Aug 15
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1941 Jul 17
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Aug 24
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990 May  6  2:00
			2:00	Russia	EE%sT	1992
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1997
			2:00	Moldova	EE%sT



Rule	Poland	1918	1919	-	Sep	16	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Poland	1919	only	-	Apr	15	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1944	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1944	only	-	Oct	 4	2:00	0	-
Rule	Poland	1945	only	-	Apr	29	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1945	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Poland	1946	only	-	Apr	14	0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Poland	1947	only	-	May	 4	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
Rule	Poland	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1949	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1957	only	-	Jun	 2	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1957	1958	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
Rule	Poland	1958	only	-	Mar	30	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1959	only	-	May	31	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1959	1961	-	Oct	Sun>=1	1:00s	0	-
Rule	Poland	1960	only	-	Apr	 3	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1961	1964	-	May	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Poland	1962	1964	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
Zone	Europe/Warsaw	1:24:00 -	LMT	1880
			1:24:00	-	WMT	1915 Aug  5 # Warsaw Mean Time
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1918 Sep 16  3:00
			2:00	Poland	EE%sT	1922 Jun
			1:00	Poland	CE%sT	1940 Jun 23  2:00
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Oct
			1:00	Poland	CE%sT	1977
			1:00	W-Eur	CE%sT	1988
			1:00	EU	CE%sT




Rule	Port	1916	only	-	Jun	17	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1916	only	-	Nov	 1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Port	1917	1921	-	Mar	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1917	1921	-	Oct	14	24:00	0	-
Rule	Port	1924	only	-	Apr	16	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1924	only	-	Oct	 4	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1926	1929	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1931	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1931	1932	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1932	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1934	only	-	Apr	 7	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1934	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1935	only	-	Mar	30	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1936	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1937	only	-	Apr	 3	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1940	only	-	Feb	24	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1940	only	-	Oct	 7	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1941	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1941	only	-	Oct	 5	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1942	1945	-	Mar	Sat>=8	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1942	only	-	Apr	25	22:00s	2:00	M # Midsummer
Rule	Port	1942	only	-	Aug	15	22:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1942	1945	-	Oct	Sat>=24	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1943	only	-	Apr	17	22:00s	2:00	M
Rule	Port	1943	1945	-	Aug	Sat>=25	22:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1944	1945	-	Apr	Sat>=21	22:00s	2:00	M
Rule	Port	1946	only	-	Apr	Sat>=1	23:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1946	only	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1947	1966	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1947	1965	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1976	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Port	1977	only	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1978	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1979	1980	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
Rule	Port	1981	1986	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Port	1981	1985	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
		#STDOFF	-0:36:44.68
Zone	Europe/Lisbon	-0:36:45 -	LMT	1884
			-0:36:45 -	LMT	1912 Jan  1  0:00u # Lisbon MT
			 0:00	Port	WE%sT	1966 Oct  2  2:00s
			 1:00	-	CET	1976 Sep 26  1:00
			 0:00	Port	WE%sT	1986
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT	1992 Sep 27  1:00u
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT	1996 Mar 31  1:00u
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT

Zone Atlantic/Azores	-1:42:40 -	LMT	1884        # Ponta Delgada
			-1:54:32 -	HMT	1912 Jan  1  2:00u # Horta MT
			-2:00	Port	%z	1966 Oct  2  2:00s
			-1:00	-	%z	1982 Mar 28  0:00s
			-1:00	Port	%z	1986
			-1:00	EU	%z	1992 Dec 27  1:00s
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT	1993 Jun 17  1:00u
			-1:00	EU	%z

Zone Atlantic/Madeira	-1:07:36 -	LMT	1884        # Funchal
			-1:07:36 -	FMT	1912 Jan  1  1:00u # Funchal MT
			-1:00	Port	%z	1966 Oct  2  2:00s
			 0:00	-	WET	1982 Apr  4
			 0:00	Port	WE%sT	1986 Jul 31
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT

Rule	Romania	1932	only	-	May	21	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Romania	1932	1939	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 0:00s	0	-
Rule	Romania	1933	1939	-	Apr	Sun>=2	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Romania	1979	only	-	May	27	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Romania	1979	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
Rule	Romania	1980	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Romania	1980	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Romania	1991	1993	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Romania	1991	1993	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
Zone Europe/Bucharest	1:44:24 -	LMT	1891 Oct
			1:44:24	-	BMT	1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
			2:00	Romania	EE%sT	1981 Mar 29  2:00s
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1991
			2:00	Romania	EE%sT	1994
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1997
			2:00	EU	EE%sT














Zone Europe/Kaliningrad	 1:22:00 -	LMT	1893 Apr
			 1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr 10
			 2:00	Poland	EE%sT	1946 Apr  7
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			 2:00	Russia	EE%sT	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 3:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 2:00	-	EET






Zone Europe/Moscow	 2:30:17 -	LMT	1880
			 2:30:17 -	MMT	1916 Jul  3 # Moscow Mean Time
			 2:31:19 Russia	%s	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
			 3:00	Russia	%s	1921 Oct
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1922 Oct
			 2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 2:00	Russia	EE%sT	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	MSK	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	MSK



Zone Europe/Simferopol	 2:16:24 -	LMT	1880
			 2:16	-	SMT	1924 May  2 # Simferopol Mean T
			 2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
			 3:00	-	MSK	1941 Nov
			 1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Apr 13
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990
			 3:00	-	MSK	1990 Jul  1  2:00
			 2:00	-	EET	1992 Mar 20
			 2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1994 May
			 3:00	C-Eur	MSK/MSD	1996 Mar 31  0:00s
			 3:00	1:00	MSD	1996 Oct 27  3:00s
			 3:00	-	MSK	1997 Mar lastSun  1:00u
			 2:00	EU	EE%sT	2014 Mar 30  2:00
			 4:00	-	MSK	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	MSK




Zone Europe/Astrakhan	 3:12:12 -	LMT	1924 May
			 3:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	%z	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z




Zone Europe/Volgograd	 2:57:40 -	LMT	1920 Jan  3
			 3:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 4:00	-	%z	1961 Nov 11
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1988 Mar 27  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	MSK	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	MSK	2018 Oct 28  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	2020 Dec 27  2:00s
			 3:00	-	MSK



Zone Europe/Saratov	 3:04:18 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
			 3:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1988 Mar 27  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	%z	2016 Dec  4  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z

Zone Europe/Kirov	 3:18:48 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
			 3:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	MSK	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	MSK



Zone Europe/Samara	 3:20:20 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
			 3:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 4:00	-	%z	1935 Jan 27
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 2:00	Russia	%z	1991 Sep 29  2:00s
			 3:00	-	%z	1991 Oct 20  3:00
			 4:00	Russia	%z	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z




Zone Europe/Ulyanovsk	 3:13:36 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
			 3:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 2:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 3:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 3:00	-	%z	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
			 4:00	-	%z



		#STDOFF	 4:02:32.9
Zone Asia/Yekaterinburg	 4:02:33 -	LMT	1916 Jul  3
			 3:45:05 -	PMT	1919 Jul 15  4:00
			 4:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 5:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 4:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 5:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 6:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 5:00	-	%z




Zone Asia/Omsk		 4:53:30 -	LMT	1919 Nov 14
			 5:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 6:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 5:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 6:00	-	%z





Zone Asia/Barnaul	 5:35:00 -	LMT	1919 Dec 10
			 6:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1995 May 28
			 6:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 6:00	-	%z	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z



Zone Asia/Novosibirsk	 5:31:40 -	LMT	1919 Dec 14  6:00
			 6:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1993 May 23 # say Shanks & P.
			 6:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 6:00	-	%z	2016 Jul 24  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z







Zone	Asia/Tomsk	 5:39:51 -	LMT	1919 Dec 22
			 6:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 7:00	Russia	%z	2002 May  1  3:00
			 6:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 6:00	-	%z	2016 May 29  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z





Zone Asia/Novokuznetsk	 5:48:48 -	LMT	1924 May  1
			 6:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 7:00	Russia	%z	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z



Zone Asia/Krasnoyarsk	 6:11:26 -	LMT	1920 Jan  6
			 6:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 6:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 7:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 8:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 7:00	-	%z




Zone Asia/Irkutsk	 6:57:05 -	LMT	1880
			 6:57:05 -	IMT	1920 Jan 25 # Irkutsk Mean Time
			 7:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 8:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 7:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 8:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			 9:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 8:00	-	%z




Zone Asia/Chita	 7:33:52 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
			 8:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 9:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 8:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 9:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			10:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 8:00	-	%z	2016 Mar 27  2:00
			 9:00	-	%z





Zone Asia/Yakutsk	 8:38:58 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
			 8:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 9:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 8:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 9:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			10:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 9:00	-	%z




Zone Asia/Vladivostok	 8:47:31 -	LMT	1922 Nov 15
			 9:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			10:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 9:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			10:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			11:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			10:00	-	%z





Zone Asia/Khandyga	 9:02:13 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
			 8:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 9:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			 8:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			 9:00	Russia	%z	2004
			10:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			11:00	-	%z	2011 Sep 13  0:00s # Decree 725?
			10:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			 9:00	-	%z




Zone Asia/Sakhalin	 9:30:48 -	LMT	1905 Aug 23
			 9:00	-	%z	1945 Aug 25
			11:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s # Sakhalin T
			10:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	1997 Mar lastSun  2:00s
			10:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			11:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			10:00	-	%z	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
			11:00	-	%z





Zone Asia/Magadan	10:03:12 -	LMT	1924 May  2
			10:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21 # Magadan Time
			11:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			10:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			12:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			10:00	-	%z	2016 Apr 24  2:00s
			11:00	-	%z





Zone Asia/Srednekolymsk	10:14:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
			10:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			11:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			10:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			12:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			11:00	-	%z




Zone Asia/Ust-Nera	 9:32:54 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
			 8:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			 9:00	Russia	%z	1981 Apr  1
			11:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			10:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			12:00	-	%z	2011 Sep 13  0:00s # Decree 725?
			11:00	-	%z	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
			10:00	-	%z



Zone Asia/Kamchatka	10:34:36 -	LMT	1922 Nov 10
			11:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			12:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			12:00	Russia	%z	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			12:00	-	%z



Zone Asia/Anadyr	11:49:56 -	LMT	1924 May  2
			12:00	-	%z	1930 Jun 21
			13:00	Russia	%z	1982 Apr  1  0:00s
			12:00	Russia	%z	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
			12:00	Russia	%z	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
			11:00	Russia	%z	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
			12:00	-	%z

Zone	Europe/Belgrade	1:22:00	-	LMT	1884
			1:00	-	CET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945
			1:00	-	CET	1945 May  8  2:00s
			1:00	1:00	CEST	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
			1:00	-	CET	1982 Nov 27
			1:00	EU	CE%sT



Rule	Spain	1918	only	-	Apr	15	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1918	1919	-	Oct	 6	24:00s	0	-
Rule	Spain	1919	only	-	Apr	 6	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1924	only	-	Apr	16	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1924	only	-	Oct	 4	24:00s	0	-
Rule	Spain	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1926	1929	-	Oct	Sat>=1	24:00s	0	-
Rule	Spain	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1928	only	-	Apr	15	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1937	only	-	Jun	16	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1937	only	-	Oct	 2	24:00s	0	-
Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	2:00	M
Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Oct	 2	24:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1939	only	-	Oct	 7	24:00s	0	-
Rule	Spain	1942	only	-	May	 2	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1942	only	-	Sep	 1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Spain	1943	1946	-	Apr	Sat>=13	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1943	1944	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Spain	1945	1946	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Spain	1949	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1949	only	-	Oct	 2	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Spain	1974	1975	-	Apr	Sat>=12	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1974	1975	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Spain	1976	only	-	Mar	27	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1976	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
Rule	Spain	1977	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1978	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Spain	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 2:00s	0	-
Rule SpainAfrica 1967	only	-	Jun	 3	12:00	1:00	S
Rule SpainAfrica 1967	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
Rule SpainAfrica 1974	only	-	Jun	24	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule SpainAfrica 1974	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	0	-
Rule SpainAfrica 1976	1977	-	May	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule SpainAfrica 1976	only	-	Aug	 1	 0:00	0	-
Rule SpainAfrica 1977	only	-	Sep	28	 0:00	0	-
Rule SpainAfrica 1978	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
Rule SpainAfrica 1978	only	-	Aug	 4	 0:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Madrid	-0:14:44 -	LMT	1901 Jan  1  0:00u
			 0:00	Spain	WE%sT	1940 Mar 16 23:00
			 1:00	Spain	CE%sT	1979
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT
Zone	Africa/Ceuta	-0:21:16 -	LMT	1901 Jan  1  0:00u
			 0:00	-	WET	1918 May  6 23:00
			 0:00	1:00	WEST	1918 Oct  7 23:00
			 0:00	-	WET	1924
			 0:00	Spain	WE%sT	1929
			 0:00	-	WET	1967 # Help zishrink.awk.
			 0:00 SpainAfrica WE%sT	1984 Mar 16
			 1:00	-	CET	1986
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT
Zone	Atlantic/Canary	-1:01:36 -	LMT	1922 Mar # Las Palmas de Gran C.
			-1:00	-	%z	1946 Sep 30  1:00
			 0:00	-	WET	1980 Apr  6  0:00s
			 0:00	1:00	WEST	1980 Sep 28  1:00u
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT







Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	May	Mon>=1	1:00	1:00	S
Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	Oct	Mon>=1	2:00	0	-
Zone	Europe/Zurich	0:34:08 -	LMT	1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
		#STDOFF	0:29:45.500
			0:29:46	-	BMT	1894 Jun    # Bern Mean Time
			1:00	Swiss	CE%sT	1981
			1:00	EU	CE%sT











Rule	Turkey	1916	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1920	only	-	Mar	28	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1920	only	-	Oct	25	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1921	only	-	Apr	 3	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1921	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1922	only	-	Mar	26	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1922	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1924	only	-	May	13	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1924	1925	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1925	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Oct	 6	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Dec	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1941	only	-	Sep	21	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1942	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1945	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1946	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1946	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1947	1948	-	Apr	Sun>=16	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1947	1951	-	Oct	Sun>=2	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1949	only	-	Apr	10	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1950	only	-	Apr	16	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1951	only	-	Apr	22	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1962	only	-	Jul	15	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1963	only	-	Oct	30	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1964	only	-	May	15	0:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1964	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	1:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1973	1976	-	Oct	Sun>=31	2:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1974	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1975	only	-	Mar	22	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1976	only	-	Mar	21	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1977	1978	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1977	1978	-	Oct	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1978	only	-	Jun	29	0:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Jul	31	2:00	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Oct	 2	2:00	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Apr	20	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Sep	28	1:00s	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1986	1993	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1986	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
Rule	Turkey	1994	only	-	Mar	20	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1995	2006	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
Rule	Turkey	1996	2006	-	Oct	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
Zone	Europe/Istanbul	1:55:52 -	LMT	1880
			1:56:56	-	IMT	1910 Oct # Istanbul Mean Time?
			2:00	Turkey	EE%sT	1978 Jun 29
			3:00	Turkey	%z	1984 Nov  1  2:00
			2:00	Turkey	EE%sT	2007
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2011 Mar 27  1:00u
			2:00	-	EET	2011 Mar 28  1:00u
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2014 Mar 30  1:00u
			2:00	-	EET	2014 Mar 31  1:00u
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2015 Oct 25  1:00u
			2:00	1:00	EEST	2015 Nov  8  1:00u
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2016 Sep  7
			3:00	-	%z





Zone Europe/Kyiv	2:02:04 -	LMT	1880
			2:02:04	-	KMT	1924 May  2 # Kyiv Mean Time
			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Sep 20
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1943 Nov  6
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990 Jul  1  2:00
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1991 Sep 29  3:00
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1996 May 13
			2:00	EU	EE%sT





